Tuesday, 17 May 2011

Last advice before tomorrow...

English Paper 2

Inform Explain Describe

Words from the Mark Scheme

From the describe section…

Highly effective and delightful vocabulary choices
(I’m not making this up. It really does say ‘delightful’ in the mark scheme)

Controlled
Crafted

Satire / Irony / Humour

Uses a range of complex details

A range of discursive markers

Inventive language devices
(this means original similes, metaphors, alliteration, pathetic fallacy, personification, listing, imagery, colour symbolism, adverbs, adjectival phrases, juxtaposition of ideas, characterisation)

Regarding Puncuation and grammar

Range of punctuation used. e.g. colons and semicolons used accurately.
A range of sentence lengths for effect.
May use repetition
A full range of sentence structures
(This means short punchy sentences and long, informative sentences with many clauses separated by commas and semi-colons)
Accurate spelling


Sunday, 15 May 2011

Paper 1 - Section 2

This section is argue, persuade or advise.


Top 'To Do' List

Use irony (carefully)
Use a range of details to support your argument
Use rhetoric
Use discursive markers
Write in a careful, controlled way
Use effective vocabulary
Use a range of punctuation - including semicolons.
Use paragraphs of different lengths - short ones for effect
Ideas should develop in paragraphs and develop over a series of paragraphs
Anticipate reader response
Argument and counter argument
Show alternative viewpoints
Modal verbs
Repitition
Repitition
Exclamations

More Media Terms

GLOSSARY OF MEDIA TERMS

This glossary is designed to give you technical terms to help you write in more detail about media texts. It includes many of the terms used in television, film, newspapers and marketing.


biased
One-sided rather than neutral or objective
broadsheet newspaper

also sometimes called ‘the quality press’.
Large format newspapers that report news in depth, often with a serious tone and higher level language. News is dominated by national and international events, politics, business, with less emphasis on celebrities and gossip.
Examples: The Independent, The Guardian, The Times, The Telegraph
connotation
The feelings and thoughts we associate with a word, as opposed to the denotation which is its dictionary definition. The connotation of child might be ‘innocent, vulnerable’. The denotation is ‘young adult’.
denotation
The dictionary definition of a word
disinformation
Giving incorrect information about a subject (it can be a polite term for telling lies)
discourse markers
Words and phrases which help readers and listeners to follow the structure of a text. They can refer back to earlier information, or signal new topics. Look out for: Earlier, later, in fact, however, meanwhile, despite this.




editorial
Newspaper articles giving the newspaper’s opinions on the main stories of the day. They are also sometimes called ‘leader articles’






genre
A category of writing – for example, documentaries, sit-coms, soap operas; or crime writing, romance, travel writing.
headlines
text at the top of a story designed to catch our interest. They may be short, eye-catching, dramatic.
In / Ext
Abbreviations used in film and television to indicate whether a scene is interior or exterior
Masthead
The top section of a newspaper which gives the paper’s title, price and date
narrative
story




phatic communication
Language used for social purpose rather than to communicate definite meanings – eg “hello”, “hi”, “good morning”
photojournalism
Use of photographs to record news events
Point of view
In filming, the use of a camera to show things from a character’s view-point – eg imagine a scene with a cowboy walking into a saloon. We could show this from the point of view of the cowboy (camera moves into room and show people looking round) or the point of view of people in the saloon (camera shows cowboy walking in).


Pyramid story structure
Newspaper stories start with the main events. Then they give more details and eyewitness comments in short paragraphs. The paragraphs at the end of the story are less important than those at the beginning. This allows sub-editors to shorten stories by cutting paragraphs from the end.
Pun
Wordplay, often used in newspaper headlines (eg
readership
The group of people who read a particular newspaper.










stereotyping
Making assumptions about a person based on the group they belong to – for example, assuming that someone wearing glasses studies harder than someone without. Advertising, in particular, uses stereotypes.
Storyboards
A visual plan showing the storyline of a film in rough sketches
Subeditor
Someone who gets a newspaper story into its final form – deciding the headline, correcting text, making any necessary cuts or changes
Symbol
An object which has meaning beyond itself – for example, a wooden cross is also a symbol of Christianity

Tabloid newspaper


Smaller newspapers aimed at a large audience. News is reported in less depth and emphasises human interest stories. The language level is lower, paragraphs and stories shorter, with more use of images. Content often includes more celebrities, media news and gossip
Examples: The Sun, The Mail, The Mirror, The Express
Target audience
The main group a media text is aimed at. It is usually defined by gender (male/female), age, and social class
Theme
Plot is what happens in a story. Theme is the issues the plot deals with. Themes might include crime, revenge, family life, and so on.
Topic sentence
 The first sentence (sometimes printed in bold, or capitals, or a larger font) aims to give you the whole story in one go: who, what, where, when, where, why?




unique selling point
The key features of a product. Advertisers try to emphasise usps to show that their product is different from their rivals’





Empty boxes just mean I've removed a term not relevant to the exam.

Some Media Terms

You could do worse than to spend half an hour glancing over these sites before the paper 1 resit

http://www.frankwbaker.com/checklist.htm

http://www.mediaknowall.com/Year9/Print/9printanaly.html

http://www.howhist.com/fraser/magazine.htm

Resit Success! Paper 1 Hints and Tips.

The Reading Paper

Here are some phrases from the mark scheme for Section 1 - Reading

References are integrated into argument

Shows an understanding of how facts and opinions present an arument

Detailed responses

Explains in detail how images and language get points accross

Use of Media Terminology

Tuesday, 10 May 2011

Pronouns

After surveying available sites on pronouns, it turns out that mum knows best!

Go here to teach yourself pronouns.

http://www.momswhothink.com/reading/list-of-pronouns.html

Modal Verbs

The modal verbs are as follows.
  • shall and should
  • will and would
  • may and might
  • can and could
  •  also...must